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🕉️Sanskrit Subhashit

3 verses 📿 All Granths
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 2, Verse 21

वेदाविनाशिनं नित्यं य एनमजमव्ययम् । कथं स पुरुषः पार्थ कं घातयति हन्ति कम् ॥

तरी साचचि हें न मरे । आणि मारिलें तरी न तरे । हें नित्य आणि निर्विकारें । अनादि सिद्ध ॥

"Truly this soul does not die, nor is it destroyed by any means; it is eternal, immutable, and eternally established."

साचचि Adverb
Sachachi
खरोखर/सत्य
Truly/In reality
न मरे Verb
Na Mare
मरत नाही
Does not die
नित्य Adjective
Nitya
शाश्वत/कायम
Eternal
निर्विकारें Adjective
Nirvikare
बदल न होणारे
Changeless/Immutable
अनादि Adjective
Anadi
ज्याला सुरुवात नाही
Beginningless
सिद्ध Adjective
Siddha
स्वयंसिद्ध/अस्तित्वात असलेले
Established/Proven

💡 Meaning

This soul truly never dies, and even if one tries to kill it, it does not perish. It is eternal, changeless, and exists from time immemorial.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Dnyaneshwar Maharaj elaborates on the Sanskrit verse of the Gita, emphasizing that the Soul (Atman) is beyond the reach of destruction. It is 'Nitya' (everlasting) and 'Nirvikara' (without modifications). Since the soul is unborn and undying, the concepts of 'killing' or 'being killed' are only applicable to the physical body, not the true self. One who realizes this truth remains unshaken by the changes of the material world.

🎯 Practical Application

This knowledge can be used to overcome the fear of loss or failure by realizing that our inner essence is untouched by external circumstances. Example: Maintaining mental balance during a crisis by understanding that the core 'Self' is permanent while situations are temporary.

📌 Context

Lord Krishna explains the eternal and indestructible nature of the soul to Arjuna to remove his grief.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 2, Verse 327

म्हणोनि तूं आतां । झकविजे गा पांडुसुता । हें उचित नव्हे सर्वथा । धनुर्धरा ॥ ३२७ ॥

"Therefore, O son of Pandu, you are deluded now; this is not at all fitting for you, O Archer."

म्हणोनि Conjunction
Mhanoni
म्हणून
Therefore
झकविजे Verb
Zhakavije
भुलणे किंवा गोंधळणे
To be deluded or confused
पांडुसुता Noun
Pandusuta
पांडूचा मुलगा (अर्जुन)
Son of Pandu
उचित Adjective
Uchit
योग्य
Proper or appropriate
सर्वथा Adverb
Sarvatha
पूर्णपणे किंवा कोणत्याही प्रकारे
In every way or entirely
धनुर्धरा Noun
Dhanurdhara
धनुष्य धारण करणारा
Archer

💡 Meaning

Therefore, O son of Pandu, you are being deluded now; this is not at all proper for you, O Archer.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar captures the moment where Lord Krishna firmly corrects Arjuna. He points out that for a warrior of Arjuna's caliber—the son of Pandu and a master archer—succumbing to delusion and hesitation is completely inappropriate. The word 'Zhakavije' suggests being tricked by one's own emotions or ignorance. Krishna emphasizes that such weakness does not align with Arjuna's true nature or his social and moral responsibilities.

🎯 Practical Application

This verse teaches us to stay focused on our responsibilities even when emotions try to sway us. For example, a professional must not let personal biases or temporary fears prevent them from making the right decision for their team.

📌 Context

Lord Krishna addresses Arjuna's sudden emotional breakdown and confusion on the battlefield, urging him to regain his composure.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 1, Verse 29

वेधु लागला चित्तासी । भ्रमु जाहला मानसीं । न कळे काय आपणासी । उचित कीं ॥

"My mind is pierced with pain, and I am confused. I do not know what is appropriate for me."

वेधु Noun
Vedhu
ओढ किंवा टोचणे (वेदना)
Piercing or intense distress
चित्तासी Noun
Chittasi
मनाला किंवा अंतःकरणाला
To the mind or consciousness
भ्रमु Noun
Bhramu
गोंधळ किंवा भ्रम
Confusion or delusion
मानसीं Noun
Manasi
मनामध्ये
In the mind
उचित Adjective
Uchit
योग्य किंवा बरोबर
Proper or appropriate
न कळे Verb
Na kale
समजत नाही
Does not understand

💡 Meaning

My mind is deeply distressed and I am in a state of total confusion. I am unable to perceive what is right or appropriate for me to do.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar captures the psychological state of Arjuna's 'Vishad' (despair). The word 'Vedhu' suggests a piercing pain in the consciousness caused by emotional attachment. Arjuna's mind is clouded by delusion (Bhram), making him unable to distinguish between his duty as a warrior and his personal emotions. This represents the universal human condition where attachment leads to the loss of clarity and decision-making power.

🎯 Practical Application

In moments of high stress or moral dilemmas, we often lose clarity. It is important to seek guidance when we cannot distinguish right from wrong. Example: Feeling paralyzed when faced with a difficult ethical choice at work.

📌 Context

Arjuna describes his state of mental paralysis and emotional breakdown to Lord Krishna upon seeing his kinsmen on the battlefield.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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