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Sunday, 02 December 2018
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🕉️Sanskrit Subhashit

3 verses 📿 All Granths
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 1, Verse 2

जे शब्दब्रह्म अशेष । जेणें फळलें विश्वदोष । जेथूनि हा प्रकाश । विश्वाचा होय ॥ २ ॥

"Who is the entire Word-Brahman, by whom the world's defects are shed, and from whom this light of the universe arises."

शब्दब्रह्म Noun
Shabdabrahma
वेद किंवा शब्दरूपी ईश्वर
The ultimate reality in the form of sound/Vedas
अशेष Adjective
Ashesha
संपूर्ण किंवा काहीही शिल्लक न राहिलेले
Complete or without remainder
विश्वदोष Noun
Vishvadosha
जगातील अज्ञान किंवा दोष
Worldly ignorance or faults
प्रकाश Noun
Prakasha
उजेड किंवा ज्ञान
Light or knowledge
जेथूनि Adverb
Jethuni
ज्याच्यापासून
From which

💡 Meaning

Who is the complete Word-Brahman, by whom the world's ignorance is removed, and from whom the light of the universe originates.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

Saint Dnyaneshwar characterizes Lord Ganesha as 'Shabda-Brahman'—the ultimate reality manifested as the sacred word or the Vedas. He asserts that Ganesha is the source of all cosmic illumination. By his grace, the inherent 'faults' of the material world, primarily ignorance (Avidya), are dissolved. This verse establishes Ganesha not just as a deity, but as the primordial light of consciousness that enables the perception of the entire universe.

🎯 Practical Application

Invoke clarity and wisdom before starting any intellectual or creative task. Just as light dispels darkness, seeking the 'source of knowledge' helps in overcoming mental blocks. Example: Before a complex problem-solving session, take a moment of silence to clear your mind of distractions.

📌 Context

In the opening verses of Dnyaneshwari, Saint Dnyaneshwar offers prayers to Lord Ganesha, viewing him as the personification of the Vedas.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 2, Verse 129

तरी अर्जुना हे ऐकें । जो हा निजधर्मु न चुके । तो सकळ सुखें ओळखे । आपणयांतें ॥ १२९ ॥

"Therefore, Arjuna, listen to this: he who does not fail in his own duty, recognizes himself through all happiness."

निजधर्मु Noun
Nijadharmu
स्वतःचे कर्तव्य किंवा धर्म
One's own duty or Dharma
न चुके Verb
Na chuke
चुकत नाही किंवा सोडत नाही
Does not fail or deviate
सकळ Adjective
Sakal
सर्व किंवा संपूर्ण
All or entire
ओळखे Verb
Olakhe
ओळखतो किंवा जाणतो
Recognizes or knows
आपणयांतें Pronoun
Aapnayante
स्वतःला
Oneself

💡 Meaning

Listen Arjuna, he who never fails in his own duty (Dharma), experiences all happiness and realizes his true self.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar emphasizes that steadfast adherence to one's inherent duty (Swadharma) is the path to ultimate bliss. One who does not deviate from their moral and social responsibilities finds that all forms of happiness naturally gravitate towards them. More importantly, this discipline leads to self-recognition or Atman-realization, where the individual understands their true nature beyond the physical realm. It suggests that peace is not found externally but through the integrity of one's actions.

🎯 Practical Application

In daily life, if a professional focuses on their work with integrity (their current duty), they naturally gain respect and satisfaction, leading to a fulfilled life. For example, a doctor serving patients honestly is practicing their Swadharma.

📌 Context

Lord Krishna explains the importance of adhering to one's own duty (Swadharma) to achieve self-realization and happiness.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 4, Verse 65

म्हणोनि कर्माचेनि आधारें । जे जे उचित आणि अवसरें । तें तें कीजे निधारें । फळाशा सांडूनि ॥ ६५ ॥

"Therefore, relying on action, perform whatever is appropriate and timely with determination, leaving aside the hope for results."

कर्माचेनि Noun
Karmanche-ni
कर्माच्या
Of action
उचित Adjective
Uchit
योग्य
Appropriate
अवसरें Adverb
Avasare
वेळेनुसार/प्रसंगानुसार
According to the occasion
निधारें Adverb
Nidhare
निश्चयाने
With determination
फळाशा Noun
Phalasha
फळाची आशा
Desire for results
सांडूनि Verb
Sanduni
त्यागून/सोडून
Renouncing

💡 Meaning

Therefore, taking the support of action, whatever is appropriate and timely should be done with firm resolve, while renouncing the desire for its fruits.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

Saint Dnyaneshwar emphasizes the principle of Nishkama Karma (selfless action). He advises that one should not abandon action but should perform duties that are righteous and demanded by the current situation. The performance must be resolute and firm. However, the practitioner must remain detached from the results. By renouncing the fruit of labor, the action becomes a means of liberation rather than a cause of bondage.

🎯 Practical Application

In a professional setting, focusing on delivering high-quality work for the benefit of the project, rather than just working for a bonus, exemplifies this teaching.

📌 Context

Lord Krishna explains to Arjuna how a wise person performs actions without being bound by them, which Dnyaneshwar Maharaj elaborates in this Ovi.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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