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🕉️Sanskrit Subhashit

3 verses 📿 All Granths
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 2, Verse 8

तरी हे राज्य निष्कंटक। आणि सकळ संपत्तीचे पीक। कीं देवाधिपतीचें कौतुक। पाविजे जरी॥

"Even if I gain an unrivaled and prosperous kingdom on earth or lordship over the gods, it will not drive away this grief."

निष्कंटक Adjective
Nishkantaka
अडथळ्याविना
Without obstacles
संपत्ती Noun
Sampatti
धन-दौलत
Wealth
कौतुक Noun
Kautuka
वैभव किंवा आश्चर्य
Glory or Wonder
पाविजे Verb
Pavije
प्राप्त होणे
To attain
देवाधिपती Noun
Devadipati
देवांचा राजा
Lord of gods
सकळ Adjective
Sakala
सर्व
All

💡 Meaning

Even if I obtain a prosperous, unrivaled kingdom on earth or the sovereignty over the gods, it will not remove this sorrow.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

Saint Dnyaneshwar illustrates Arjuna's profound realization that material prosperity is not a cure for spiritual distress. Arjuna acknowledges that the grief he feels is so intense that even the highest possible worldly or celestial achievements are futile against it. This highlights the limitation of material success in solving existential crises and points towards the necessity of spiritual wisdom.

🎯 Practical Application

Material success is not a substitute for mental peace. Example: A person might have a successful career but still feel empty inside if they haven't addressed their emotional well-being.

📌 Context

Arjuna explains to Krishna that material success, even lordship over gods, cannot heal his internal suffering.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 4, Verse 151

म्हणौनि संशयाहुनि थोर । आन पातक नाही घोर । हा विनाशाची थोर । विवसी गा ॥ १५१ ॥

"Therefore, there is no sin more terrible than doubt; it is a great demoness of destruction."

म्हणौनि Conjunction
Mhanauni
म्हणून
Therefore
संशयाहुनि Noun
Samshayahuni
संशयापेक्षा
Than doubt
पातक Noun
Patak
पाप
Sin
घोर Adjective
Ghor
भयंकर
Terrible
विवसी Noun
Vivasi
राक्षसी / डाकिण
Demoness / Destructive spirit

💡 Meaning

Therefore, there is no sin more dreadful than doubt; it is a great demoness of destruction.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Dnyaneshwar Maharaj highlights the psychological and spiritual danger of skepticism. He describes doubt not just as a mistake, but as a 'Ghor Patak' (terrible sin) because it paralyzes the will and obscures the truth. By calling it 'Vivasi' (a destructive spirit or demoness), he suggests that once doubt takes root, it consumes one's mental peace and spiritual merit. To progress in any field, especially in self-realization, one must replace cynical doubt with faith and experiential knowledge. Doubt is seen as the ultimate enemy of the soul's evolution.

🎯 Practical Application

Avoid self-doubt in your professional and personal life. For instance, if you are leading a project but doubt your team's abilities without reason, the project is likely to fail due to lack of trust and coordination. Confidence is key to success.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains the destructive nature of doubt in the path of spiritual and worldly progress.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 4, Verse 178

म्हणोनि कर्म तें अकर्म । आणि अकर्मींचि कर्म । हें जयासी सुवर्म । ठाउवें जालें ॥ १७८ ॥

म्हणोनि कर्म ते अकर्म । आणि अकर्मीच कर्म । हे ज्याला सुवर्म । ठाऊक झाले ॥

"Therefore, he who has understood the secret of action in inaction and inaction in action."

म्हणोनि Conjunction
Mhanoni
म्हणून
Therefore
कर्म Noun
Karma
कार्य किंवा कृती
Action
अकर्म Noun
Akarma
कर्माचा अभाव किंवा निष्कामता
Inaction or selfless action
सुवर्म Noun
Suvarma
उत्तम रहस्य किंवा मर्म
Deep secret or essence
ठाउवें Verb
Thauve
माहित असणे किंवा ज्ञात होणे
Known

💡 Meaning

Therefore, he who has understood the secret of seeing inaction in action and action in inaction is truly wise.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Dnyaneshwar Maharaj elucidates the profound concept of seeing inaction in action and action in inaction. A person who realizes that the soul is a non-doer even while the body performs actions, and understands that even physical stillness can harbor mental activity, has grasped the true essence of Karma. This realization leads to liberation from the bonds of cause and effect.

🎯 Practical Application

Perform your daily duties without the ego of being the 'doer'. For example, a doctor treating a patient as a duty to humanity without focusing on personal gain is practicing inaction within action.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains the paradox of action and inaction as taught by Lord Krishna in the Bhagavad Gita.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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