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🕉️Sanskrit Subhashit

3 verses 📿 All Granths
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 2, Verse 165

म्हणोनि अर्जुना ऐकें । हें संन्यासुचि पैं निकें । जेथ कर्मफळाचें ठाणें न टिके । कवणें काळीं ॥ १६५ ॥

"Therefore, Arjuna, listen; this renunciation is truly good, where the station of the fruit of action does not stay at any time."

म्हणोनि Conjunction
Mhanoni
म्हणून
Therefore
ऐकें Verb
Aike
ऐक
Listen
संन्यासुचि Noun
Sannyasuchi
संन्यासच
Renunciation indeed
निकें Adjective
Nike
चांगले किंवा उत्तम
Good or pure
कर्मफळाचें Noun
Karmaphalache
कर्माच्या फळाचे
Of the fruit of action
ठाणें Noun
Thane
स्थान किंवा वास्तव्य
Station or place
कवणें Pronoun
Kavane
कोणत्याही
Any

💡 Meaning

Therefore Arjuna, listen; this path of renunciation is truly excellent, where the attachment to the fruits of action never remains at any time.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar emphasizes that true renunciation (Sannyasa) is not the abandonment of physical actions, but the abandonment of the desire for the fruits of those actions. When an individual performs their duty without the ego of being the 'doer' and without craving for the outcome, the 'station' or bondage of karma cannot establish itself. This state of mind ensures that the individual remains free even while being active in the world.

🎯 Practical Application

In professional life, focus on the quality of your contribution rather than obsessing over the promotion or bonus. This mindset reduces anxiety and leads to more authentic success.

📌 Context

Lord Krishna explains to Arjuna the essence of performing duties without being bound by their results.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 4, Verse 201

म्हणौनि कर्मे तरी कीजती । परि तीं कर्तेपणा न येती । जैसा सूर्य प्रकाशु न घेती । तैसे जाणावे ॥

"Therefore actions are performed, but they do not bring doership; just as the sun does not take the light, so should it be known."

म्हणौनि Adverb
Mhanauni
म्हणून
Therefore
कर्मे Noun
Karme
कर्मे / कार्ये
Actions
कीजती Verb
Kijati
केली जातात
Are performed
कर्तेपणा Noun
Kartepana
मीपणा / अहंकार
Doership / Ego
सूर्य Noun
Surya
सूर्य
Sun
प्रकाशु Noun
Prakashu
प्रकाश
Light
जाणावे Verb
Janave
समजावे
Should be known

💡 Meaning

Therefore, actions are indeed performed, but they do not result in a sense of doership. Just as the sun provides light but does not possess it for itself, so should this be understood.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar illustrates the concept of 'Nishkama Karma' (selfless action). He uses the analogy of the sun, which illuminates the entire world but remains untouched by the actions happening in that light. The sun provides light naturally without any sense of possession or ego. Similarly, a wise person performs all necessary duties and actions required by their station in life, but they do not let the ego of 'I am the doer' touch their consciousness. Since there is no attachment to the results or the pride of action, these deeds do not bind the individual to the cycle of karma.

🎯 Practical Application

In daily life, perform your duties (like studying, working, or helping others) without bragging about them. For example, a tree gives fruit but does not eat it itself; similarly, we should work for the welfare of others without letting success inflate our ego.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains how a realized soul performs actions without attachment or the ego of being the doer.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 3, Verse 197

यद्यदाचरति श्रेष्ठस्तत्तदेवेतरो जनः । स यत्प्रमाणं कुरुते लोकस्तदनुवर्तते ॥

म्हणौनि समर्थें जे जे कीजे । तें तें इतरींही अनुष्ठिजे । तेंचि प्रमाण मानिजे । सामान्येंही ॥ १९७ ॥

"Therefore, whatever a capable person does, the same is practiced by others; whatever they accept as standard, is followed by the common folk."

समर्थें Noun
Samarthe
श्रेष्ठ किंवा सामर्थ्यवान व्यक्तीने
By the capable or great person
अनुष्ठिजे Verb
Anushthije
आचरण करावे किंवा अमलात आणावे
Should be practiced or followed
प्रमाण Noun
Praman
आदर्श किंवा पुरावा
Standard or authority
सामान्येंही Noun
Samanyenhi
सामान्य लोकांनी सुद्धा
Even by common people
इतरींही Pronoun
Itarinhi
इतरांनी सुद्धा
By others as well

💡 Meaning

Whatever a great person does, others follow. Whatever standard they set, the common people pursue that.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Dnyaneshwar Maharaj emphasizes the concept of 'Loksangraha' or the welfare of the world. He posits that the behavior of leaders and enlightened souls serves as a blueprint for society. Common people often lack the deep discernment of scriptures and thus look up to the actions of the 'Samartha' (the capable/great). Therefore, a wise person must act with integrity and follow the path of righteousness, not for personal gain, but to ensure that the social fabric remains intact and guided by virtue.

🎯 Practical Application

Leaders in an organization or elders in a family should lead by example. If a manager is punctual and hardworking, the team naturally adopts those traits. Example: A teacher who speaks politely will inspire students to be respectful.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains how the actions of great leaders influence the common masses and the importance of setting a good example.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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