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🕉️Sanskrit Subhashit

3 verses 📿 All Granths
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 3, Verse 163

म्हणोनि तूं अर्जुना | या कर्मातें न संडीं पां | परि फळाची वासना | सांडूनि कीजे || १६३ ||

"Therefore, Arjuna, do not give up this action; but perform it by discarding the desire for its fruit."

म्हणोनि Adverb
Mhanoni
म्हणून
Therefore
कर्मातें Noun
Karmate
कर्माला
To the action
संडीं Verb
Sandi
टाकू नकोस / सोडू नकोस
Do not abandon
वासना Noun
Vasana
इच्छा / फळाची आशा
Desire or expectation
सांडूनि Verb
Sanduni
त्याग करून
Having discarded

💡 Meaning

Therefore, O Arjuna, do not abandon your duty; instead, perform it by relinquishing the desire for its fruits.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar emphasizes the core philosophy of Nishkama Karma (selfless action). He advises Arjuna that the path to spiritual liberation does not require the physical abandonment of duties. Instead, one must abandon the psychological craving for the results of those actions. By performing one's natural duties without the egoistic desire for rewards, the individual remains free from the karmic cycle. It is the 'attachment' to the fruit that binds, not the 'action' itself.

🎯 Practical Application

In professional life, focus on the quality of your work rather than obsessing over the promotion or bonus. For example, a doctor should focus on treating the patient perfectly, rather than just the fees.

📌 Context

Lord Krishna, through Saint Dnyaneshwar's commentary, explains to Arjuna why performing one's duty is superior to renunciation of action.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 5, Verse 108

म्हणोनि बाह्य हे विषय । सांडूनि जे निःसंशय । अंतरीं होती सदय । आत्मबोधीं ॥

"Therefore, leaving aside these external objects, those who are undoubtedly kind within, in the knowledge of the Self."

बाह्य Adjective
Bahya
बाहेरील
External
विषय Noun
Vishaya
इंद्रियभोग
Sense objects
सांडूनि Verb
Sanduni
त्याग करून
Having discarded
निःसंशय Adverb
Nihsanshay
शंकेशिवाय
Without doubt
सदय Adjective
Saday
दयाळू किंवा लीन
Compassionate or absorbed
आत्मबोधीं Noun
Atmabodhi
आत्मज्ञानामध्ये
In self-knowledge

💡 Meaning

Therefore, those who renounce external sense objects and, being free from doubt, become kind and absorbed in self-knowledge.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Dnyaneshwar Maharaj emphasizes the importance of internalizing one's consciousness. By letting go of external distractions and doubts, a seeker becomes compassionate and established in the knowledge of the Self (Atman). It highlights that true liberation comes from within, not from external pursuits. The 'renunciation' mentioned here is mental detachment while remaining in the world.

🎯 Practical Application

In daily life, when overwhelmed by social media or external noise, taking a moment to disconnect and reflect on your inner values helps in achieving mental clarity and peace.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar describes the internal state of a yogi who has mastered the art of withdrawing from external distractions.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 3, Verse 48

तस्मादसक्तः सततं कार्यं कर्म समाचर । असक्तो ह्याचरन्कर्म परमाप्नोति पूरुषः ॥

म्हणौनि उचित जे कर्म । आणि आचरतां जे सद्धर्म । तेंचि करीं तूं मनोधर्म । विरक्तु होऊनि ॥

"Therefore, perform the appropriate duty and that which is righteous, with a detached mind."

उचित Adjective
Uchita
योग्य किंवा विहित
Appropriate or prescribed
सद्धर्म Noun
Saddharma
चांगला धर्म किंवा सदाचार
Righteousness
मनोधर्म Noun
Manodharma
मनाचा स्वभाव किंवा निश्चय
Mental disposition
विरक्तु Adjective
Viraktu
अनासक्त किंवा फळाची आशा नसलेला
Detached
आचरतां Verb
Acharatam
आचरण करताना
While practicing

💡 Meaning

Therefore, perform your appropriate duties which align with righteousness, doing them with a detached mind.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

Saint Dnyaneshwar emphasizes that one should perform actions that are appropriate and aligned with righteousness (Saddharma). The key is to perform these actions with a sense of detachment (Virakti), meaning without being driven by the desire for specific outcomes. By making this a mental habit (Manodharma), one transforms ordinary work into a spiritual practice that leads to liberation.

🎯 Practical Application

In your daily work, focus entirely on the quality of the task at hand rather than worrying about the reward. For example, a doctor should focus on treating the patient perfectly without being distracted by the fees or fame.

📌 Context

Shri Krishna explains to Arjuna the importance of performing prescribed duties without attachment to the results.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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