←
Monday, 19 March 2018
Today →

🕉️Sanskrit Subhashit

3 verses 📿 All Granths
✍️
Dnyaneshwari Ch. 3, Verse 91

म्हणोनि उचित जे कर्म । आणि विहित जे धर्म । तेचि आचरावें हें वर्म । सुखाचें गा ॥ ९१ ॥

"Therefore, perform the appropriate actions and the prescribed duties; for this is the secret of happiness."

उचित Adjective
ucita
योग्य किंवा समयोचित
appropriate or proper
विहित Adjective
vihita
शास्त्राने सांगितलेले किंवा विहित केलेले
prescribed or ordained
आचरावें Verb
ācarāvēṃ
आचरण करावे किंवा कृतीत आणावे
should practice or perform
वर्म Noun
varma
रहस्य किंवा मुख्य मर्म
secret or core essence
सुखाचें Noun
sukhācēṃ
आनंदाचे
of happiness

💡 Meaning

Therefore, perform those actions which are appropriate and those duties which are prescribed; this is the secret to happiness.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Dnyaneshwar Maharaj emphasizes that one should perform actions that are appropriate (Ucita) and prescribed by one's duty (Vihita). The 'Varma' or the secret essence of achieving true happiness lies in the disciplined performance of these duties without attachment. It suggests that alignment with cosmic order and personal responsibility leads to a state of peace and liberation from the cycle of suffering.

🎯 Practical Application

In a professional setting, completing your assigned tasks with integrity instead of looking for shortcuts is the 'Varma' (secret) to long-term career satisfaction and mental peace.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains the secret to true happiness through the performance of one's prescribed duties.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
👤 View Profile
✍️
Dnyaneshwari Ch. 1, Verse 7

जेथ सरस्वतीचेनि पावलें । वाक्चातुर्य ये फळें । तेणें रसाळपणें रसाळें । होती शब्द ॥ ७ ॥

"Where the grace of Saraswati falls, eloquence bears fruit; by that sweetness, words themselves become succulent."

सरस्वतीचेनि Noun
Saraswaticheni
सरस्वती देवीच्या
Of Goddess Saraswati
पावलें Noun
Pavale
कृपेने किंवा पावलांनी
By the grace or feet
वाक्चातुर्य Noun
Vakchatury
बोलण्यातील कसब
Eloquence in speech
फळें Verb
Phale
फळाला येणे
To bear fruit
रसाळपणें Adverb
Rasalpane
गोडव्याने
With sweetness
शब्द Noun
Shabda
शब्द
Words

💡 Meaning

Where the grace of Goddess Saraswati descends, eloquence flourishes and words become filled with divine sweetness.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

Saint Dnyaneshwar highlights the divine influence of Goddess Saraswati on human expression. He suggests that eloquence is not merely a skill but a spiritual gift. When the 'feet' of Saraswati (her grace) touch one's intellect, the resulting speech is filled with aesthetic beauty (Rasas) and profound wisdom. This verse emphasizes that true creativity and communication power come from a higher divine source.

🎯 Practical Application

In daily life, focus on how you speak as much as what you speak. For instance, a leader's ability to inspire others comes from the grace of clear, wise, and sweet communication, which can be cultivated through mindfulness and humility.

📌 Context

In the opening verses of Dnyaneshwari, Saint Dnyaneshwar invokes the blessings of deities to successfully complete his commentary on the Gita.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
👤 View Profile
✍️
Dnyaneshwari Ch. 2, Verse 112

जैसा कडा सांडूनि गेला । तो न म्हणे मी पडिला । तैसा देहाभिमानु सांडिला । ज्या पुरुषा ॥

"As one who has left the cliff does not say 'I have fallen', so is the person who has cast off the pride of the body."

जैसा Adverb
Jaisa
ज्याप्रमाणे
Just as / Like
कडा Noun
Kada
डोंगरकडा
Cliff
सांडूनि Verb
Sanduni
सोडून / त्याग करून
Having abandoned / left
पडिला Verb
Padila
पडला
Fallen
देहाभिमानु Noun
Dehabhimanu
शरीराचा अहंकार
Body-ego
पुरुषा Noun
Purusha
व्यक्तीने
Person / Individual

💡 Meaning

Just as a person who has jumped from a cliff does not say 'I have fallen', similarly, the one who has abandoned the ego of the body becomes liberated.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

Saint Dnyaneshwar uses a powerful metaphor of a person falling from a cliff. Just as such a person, in the moment of falling, is detached from the mundane sense of 'I', a person who has realized the Self abandons the false identification with the physical body. This 'Dehabhiman' (body-ego) is the root of all worldly suffering. Once an individual discards the notion that they are merely the physical body, they attain a state of liberation where the dualities of life no longer affect them.

🎯 Practical Application

Practice humility by detaching your self-worth from physical achievements or appearance. For example, when you succeed in a task, instead of letting 'I did this' inflate your ego, view it as a result of collective effort and divine grace.

📌 Context

In the context of explaining the immortality of the soul, Saint Dnyaneshwar describes the state of a person who has transcended physical identification.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
👤 View Profile