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🕉️Sanskrit Subhashit

3 verses 📿 All Granths
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 3, Verse 266

म्हणोनि जे जे उचित । आणि अवसरें करूनि प्राप्त । तें कर्म आचरतां चित्त । न डुलविजे ॥ २६६ ॥

"Therefore, whatever is appropriate and has come to pass by occasion, while performing that action, do not let the mind waver."

म्हणोनि Conjunction
Mhaṇoni
म्हणून
Therefore
उचित Adjective
Ucita
योग्य / शास्त्रसंमत
Appropriate / Rightful
अवसरें Adverb
Avasarēṃ
प्रसंगानुसार / वेळेनुसार
According to occasion
प्राप्त Adjective
Prāpta
मिळालेले / समोर आलेले
Obtained / Encountered
आचरतां Verb
Ācaratāṃ
करताना / आचरण करताना
While performing
चित्त Noun
Citta
मन / अंतःकरण
Mind / Consciousness
न डुलविजे Verb
Na ḍulavijē
विचलित होऊ नये
Should not waver

💡 Meaning

Therefore, whatever duty is appropriate and comes to you by occasion, perform that action without letting your mind waver.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar emphasizes the stability of the mind while performing one's duties. He suggests that whatever action is appropriate (Ucita) and has come to us by the virtue of time or situation (Avasarem) should be performed with full dedication. The key is to not let the mind waver (Na Dulavije) or be distracted by doubts, laziness, or desires for the fruit of the action. This steady performance of duty, without mental agitation, is the essence of Karma Yoga.

🎯 Practical Application

When a professional is assigned a difficult task, they should focus entirely on the execution of the task as their duty, rather than worrying about the promotion or criticism that might follow. This mental stability ensures quality work.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains how a seeker should perform their duties with a steady mind, as part of the commentary on Bhagavad Gita's Karma Yoga.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 2, Verse 344

जैसा पूर्णत्वें सरिता । सिंधु जाली पांडुसुता । तैसे कामनेसी सर्वथा । ठावो नाही ॥

"As the river, in its fullness, becomes the ocean, O son of Pandu, so there is no place at all for desire in the wise."

जैसा Adverb
Jaisa
ज्याप्रमाणे
Just as
पूर्णत्वें Adverb
Purnatve
पूर्णपणे
Completely
सरिता Noun
Sarita
नदी
River
सिंधु Noun
Sindhu
समुद्र
Ocean
कामनेसी Noun
Kamanesi
इच्छेला / वासनेला
To desire
ठावो Noun
Thavo
जागा / स्थान
Place

💡 Meaning

Just as a river becomes the ocean upon reaching it, in the same way, there is no place at all for any desires in the heart of a wise person.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar illustrates the state of a self-realized soul. Just as rivers flow from all directions and merge into the vast ocean, losing their individual identity and becoming one with the sea, all worldly desires enter the mind of a wise person but dissolve into his inner peace. He remains unaffected and stable because he is established in the Self (Atman), which is already complete and infinite. For such a person, external objects do not create any new cravings.

🎯 Practical Application

Practice contentment and focus. When you are internally satisfied with your purpose, external distractions and temptations lose their power over you. Example: Staying committed to a healthy lifestyle despite being surrounded by junk food because your inner goal is stronger.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains the state of a person who has attained steady wisdom (Sthitaprajna), comparing their mind to an ocean that absorbs all rivers.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 1, Verse 13

तंव तो कुरुवृद्धु पितामहू । जो प्रतापाचा अर्कु प्रदीप्तु । तेणें सिंहनादु केला अद्‍भुतु । शंखु पूरूनि ॥ १३ ॥

"Then the aged grandsire of the Kuru race, the glorious patriarch, blew his conch, roaring like a lion, to hearten Duryodhana."

कुरुवृद्धु Noun
Kuruvruddhu
कुरुवंशातील ज्येष्ठ
Eldest of the Kuru dynasty
पितामहू Noun
Pitamahu
आजोबा (भीष्म)
Grandsire
अर्कु Noun
Arku
सूर्य
Sun
प्रदीप्तु Adjective
Pradiptu
तेजस्वी किंवा प्रकाशमान
Radiant or brilliant
सिंहनादु Noun
Simhanadu
सिंहाची गर्जना
Lion's roar
पूरूनि Verb
Puruni
फुंकून (शंख वाजवून)
Having blown

💡 Meaning

Then the eldest of the Kuru dynasty, Grandsire Bhishma, who is as brilliant as the sun in valor, blew his conch shell and made a thunderous roar like a lion.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar highlights the majestic presence of Bhishma Pitamaha. By comparing him to a 'radiant sun' (Pratapacha Arku), the poet emphasizes that Bhishma's glory was unmatched. The 'lion's roar' refers to the powerful sound of his conch, symbolizing his authority and the formal commencement of the war. It reflects the psychological aspect of warfare where a leader's confidence boosts the morale of the entire army.

🎯 Practical Application

In modern life, this teaches us the importance of a strong start. When leading a team or beginning a project, one's initial actions should be filled with confidence and clarity to inspire others, much like Bhishma's roar inspired the Kaurava army.

📌 Context

Sanjaya describes the moment when Bhishma Pitamaha initiates the battle cry to encourage Duryodhana.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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