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🕉️Sanskrit Subhashit

3 verses 📿 All Granths
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 5, Verse 108

म्हणोनि बाह्य हे विषय । सांडूनि जे निःसंशय । अंतरीं होती सदय । आत्मबोधीं ॥

"Therefore, leaving aside these external objects, those who are undoubtedly kind within, in the knowledge of the Self."

बाह्य Adjective
Bahya
बाहेरील
External
विषय Noun
Vishaya
इंद्रियभोग
Sense objects
सांडूनि Verb
Sanduni
त्याग करून
Having discarded
निःसंशय Adverb
Nihsanshay
शंकेशिवाय
Without doubt
सदय Adjective
Saday
दयाळू किंवा लीन
Compassionate or absorbed
आत्मबोधीं Noun
Atmabodhi
आत्मज्ञानामध्ये
In self-knowledge

💡 Meaning

Therefore, those who renounce external sense objects and, being free from doubt, become kind and absorbed in self-knowledge.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Dnyaneshwar Maharaj emphasizes the importance of internalizing one's consciousness. By letting go of external distractions and doubts, a seeker becomes compassionate and established in the knowledge of the Self (Atman). It highlights that true liberation comes from within, not from external pursuits. The 'renunciation' mentioned here is mental detachment while remaining in the world.

🎯 Practical Application

In daily life, when overwhelmed by social media or external noise, taking a moment to disconnect and reflect on your inner values helps in achieving mental clarity and peace.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar describes the internal state of a yogi who has mastered the art of withdrawing from external distractions.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 2, Verse 39

आतां सांख्यमतें तुज। सांगितलें हें निज। जेणें अज्ञान तम भोज। सांडिजे गा॥

"Now I have told you this secret according to the Sankhya view, by which the darkness of ignorance is cast off."

आतां Adverb
Atāṃ
आता
Now
सांख्यमतें Noun
Sāṃkhyamatēṃ
सांख्य शास्त्रानुसार
According to Sankhya philosophy
निज Adjective
Nija
स्वतःचे किंवा गुह्य
Innate or Secret
अज्ञान Noun
Ajñāna
अविद्या
Ignorance
तम Noun
Tama
अंधकार
Darkness
सांडिजे Verb
Sāṃḍijē
नष्ट करणे किंवा सोडून देणे
To discard or destroy

💡 Meaning

Now I have explained to you the secret of the Self according to the Sankhya view, which destroys the mass of darkness caused by ignorance.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar describes how Krishna imparts the core essence of Sankhya philosophy to Arjuna. 'Nija' refers to the true, innate nature of the self. The 'Tam' or darkness represents the ignorance that binds a soul to worldly attachments and delusions. By understanding the distinction between the eternal soul and the transient body, one can overcome the fear and confusion that hinder righteous action.

🎯 Practical Application

Apply logical discernment to separate your true self from temporary emotions. For example, when feeling angry, observe the anger as a passing cloud rather than identifying with it, thus using 'Sankhya' (knowledge) to dispel the 'Tam' (emotional darkness).

📌 Context

Lord Krishna concludes the theoretical explanation of the soul's nature (Sankhya) before moving to the practical application (Buddhi Yoga).

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 3, Verse 196

म्हणोनि जे जे उचित । आणि प्रसंगें पावे प्राप्त । तें कर्म न संडीं गा निभ्रांत । विहित म्हणोनि ॥

"Therefore, whatever is appropriate and comes to you by occasion, do not abandon that action, for it is ordained."

उचित Adjective
Uchita
योग्य
Appropriate/Proper
प्रसंगें Adverb
Prasange
वेळेनुसार/परिस्थितीनुसार
According to occasion
प्राप्त Adjective
Prapta
मिळालेले/वाट्याला आलेले
Obtained/Received
संडीं Verb
Sandi
टाकू नकोस/सोडू नकोस
Do not abandon
निभ्रांत Adverb
Nibhranta
नक्कीच/शंका न बाळगता
Undoubtedly/Certainly
विहित Adjective
Vihita
शास्त्राने सांगितलेले/कर्तव्य
Prescribed/Ordained

💡 Meaning

Therefore, do not abandon any duty that is appropriate and comes to you by occasion, knowing it is your prescribed task.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar emphasizes that one should never abandon duties that are appropriate and come naturally to them as per the situation. These 'Vihita' (prescribed) actions should be performed with absolute certainty and without doubt. Instead of seeking inaction, one should find perfection through the selfless performance of their designated roles in life.

🎯 Practical Application

In professional life, if a task is assigned to you that fits your role, you should complete it diligently rather than avoiding it. For example, a doctor treating a patient during an emergency is performing their 'Vihita' karma.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains the necessity of performing one's natural and prescribed duties without hesitation.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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